New York, June 1, 2007— During
a political science class at Lehman College in the 1980s, one
Professor Bosworth lectured his student on the constitution,
United Nations, forms of government operating in various key
parts of the world , leadership and international affairs.
He easily dissected the various forms of governments in Europe,
Soviet Union, North America and Australia. Far East Asia, South
America, and particularly Africa are quite more complicated
and he warned his students to have open mind in order to grasp
the message in his lecture.
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President Umaru Yar’Adua of Nigeria. The
first ever ‘servant-leader’,
a civilian version of coup de’tat. Swearing in
on May 29, 2007 was shunned by civilized western leaders.
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The Prof. imbibed on his students
that there are two main principal forms of governments, namely;
governments by De jure (by constitution) and governments by
De facto (whether by right or not). According to the Prof.
one could find government by De jure in civilized parts of
the world such as Europe, Soviet Union, North America and Australia;
while in Far East Asia, South America, and particularly Africa
one could find all sorts of stuff that could best be categorized
as De facto governments.
De facto government was described as mostly illegal and corrupt
beyond imagination and derived by whatever means other that
the constitution; coups de’tat, revolution, anarchism,
autocracy, dictatorship, etc. The bottom line being that those
leaders muscle themselves into the seat of state power and
are holding it firmly and ready to go to any length to defend
it, including the usual associated mass repression. Once in
office they turn state resources into their personal property.
Young students questioned why the United Nations and the world,
particularly the superpowers would allow such illegality to
stand. The Prof. characteristically smiled sheepishly and danced
around the question. At the end he encouraged interesting student
to take the next class on: Super-power Diplomacy: National
Interest and Foreign Policy.
However, the Prof. cautioned that some, especially young students
may discover few double standards and hypocrisy in super-power
foreign policies when national interests are involved. He concluded
that despite the competition for influence and domination in
world affairs, the superpowers in both East and West have a
common-ground understanding that, third world leaders no matter
how they get into office would be left alone as long as the
safety of superpower citizens, their investments and steady
flow of resources, essentially, mineral resources and oil are
assured.
In April 14, 2007 Nigeria had election in which voting generally
did not take place, according to reports. All the foreign and
national observers, including Nigerian government officials
have admitted that any election barely took place in April
2007 in Nigeria. Yet, Nigerian government of President Matthews
Okikiola Aremu Olusegun Obasanjo ignored calls for Interim
Government to conduct a credible election, instead handed power
to what has been described as an arranged puppet.
On May 29, 2007, Nigeria swears in new government: President
and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, State Governors
and Federal Lawmakers after an election that never took place.
The Chief Justice of the federation administered the oath of
offices. The head of the army and other security agencies lined
up and pledged obedience, support and readiness to carry out
orders; lessens of Nuremberg notwithstanding.
Very few African leaders attended the inauguration boycotted
by every western leader. Super-power presence was zero, third
world various blocks’ presence was zero, international
alliances and ideologues’ presence was zero, key players
on world affairs presence was zero, even the brother in Diaspora
Andy Young was not seen, either. Local Nigeria political, civil
society and social and economic leaders were not seen at the
inauguration. Meanwhile Nigerian leaders whose regime just
expired are escaping and fleeing into foreign land in droves.
Something strange is on the air while superpower diplomats
negotiate Nigeria’s future behind closed doors.
In his inaugural speech, President Yar’Adua said his
government would review the electoral programmes in Nigeria
with a view to correcting the anomalies.
“Over the past eight years, Nigerians have reached a
national consensus in at least four areas; to deepen democracy
and the rule of law, build an economy driven primarily by the
private sector, not government, display zero tolerance for
corruption in all its forms, and finally restructure and staff
our government to ensure efficiency and good governance”
On his seven-point programmed, Yar’Adua harped on the
need to rebuild physical infrastructure and human capital as
a means of keeping Nigeria going.
He said his government would focus on accelerating the growth
of the nation’s economy and other reforms. He said his
economic programmes would revolve round creation of jobs, reduction
of poverty and inflation rates and with emphasis on reduction
of exchange rates and building of infrastructure.
Other promises include: dramatic improvement in power generation,
transmission and distribution; mitigate the tension in the
Niger Delta, “The Niger Delta commands our urgent collaborate
with other African states to reduce conflicts in a manner that
would free the continent from chains of poverty and misery”;
rule with the fear of God even as he declared himself as a
servant to all. He said “I offer myself as a servant-leader,
I will be a listener and doer, and serve with humility.”
Well, what former President Olusegun Obasanjo did is not new
to African continent. Before Obasanjo, there was Nyerere.
Nyereism; a system whereby the aged African autocratic leader-for-life
installs his puppet in a sham election before leaving (retiring)
from office and continued ruling from his retirement farm in
his village. Later, some Nyereism copy-cat had backfired, though.
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Former
President Olusegun Obasanjo |
Obasanjo want the world to believe
that he is a complicated fellow. However, some have described
Obasanjoism as a phenomena whereby an African leader considered
by credible international organizations and institutions to
be one of the most corrupt and brutal regimes in West Africa
sub-region ruled for 8 years without clear mission and vision
leaving the country in economic, social and political shambles
after failed attempt to manipulate the constitution to install
himself President-for-life.
The leader retired to an ultra-modern mechanized fortress
farm with porch suites and facilities located in Sango-Ota,
an area 30 minutes to the nations’ nerve-center. This
sounds more like ‘stepping aside’, to borrow a
phrase made popular in Nigeria by Army General Ibrahim Badamosi
Babangida (IBB).
President Olusegun Obasanjo has been described by some as
African version of South America’s Pinochet. Time shall
tell.
Today Nigeria, a country of over 150 million people, a country
rich in oil and huge mineral deposits, a country making huge
money from sales of its oil, but a hopeless country where majority
of its people live in poverty below the level of Bangladesh
and other poorest of the poor on earth. Its leaders on the
other hands live in extreme stupendous opulence with multi-millions
of dollars stashed away both at home and in foreign countries.
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Niger Delta area militants/fighters
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Under Obasanjo, Nigeria became a country
where hostage taking has become one of the fastest growing
and booming industries in the Niger Delta area. The target
of this industry at the moment being workers and citizens of
civilized parts of the world such as Europe, Soviet Union,
North America and Australia. These workers and citizens of
superpower nations appear to be the high value target or the ‘commodity’ of
this booming industry.
Now, that takes us back to Prof. Bosworth’s political
science class; “the superpowers in both East and West
have a common-ground understanding that, third world leaders
no matter how they get into office would be left alone as long
as the safety of superpower citizens, their investments and
steady flow of resources, essentially, mineral resources and
oil are assured.”
Frankly speaking, Mr. Yar'Adua has been saying the right stuff.
Going by his remarks and inaugural speech, (“I offer
myself as a servant-leader”) it looks like ‘We
have seen the Messiah we are waiting for; It appears that a
Solomon has come to judgment’ except the question of
how he got there remains unanswered.
On the other hands, Nigeria is a country of military coups
de’tat. The west and Nigerians welcome those coups deta’t.
The west and Nigerians never chased the military ‘boys’ away.
In-fact; they did not even chase Abacha away. Rather, some
western leaders including lawmakers and civil society leaders
and their Nigerian counterparts lined up for ‘strategic
visits and useful discussions’ with Abacha at Aso Rock,
Abuja, ‘collected gifts’ and left the Army General
with broad smiles. There were some reports that those visitors
got few million dollars richer after each visit. Abacha and
other Nigerian coupists apparently understood the superpower
interests and dynamics and toed the line.
Therefore, there is doubt whether anyone (the west and Nigeria)
is going to do anything different this time around, especially,
as long as the safety of superpower citizens, their investments
and steady flow of resources, essentially, mineral resources
and oil are assured.
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Freed American hostages: Larry Plake (left), Mike
Rousel, Chris Gay and Kevin Faller, after they were
handed over by militants to the Delta State Governor,
Dr. Emmanuel Uduaghan, in Warri on 5/30/07. They were seized on May 8, 2007.
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Shortly after Yar’Adua’s
inauguration speech, Africans In America News Watch correspondent
had a brief chat with a caller who wants to be identified as
Eze Kabiyesi Alhaji, (EKA for short). EKA stated that President
Yar’Adua was sinfully honest in his “I offer myself
as a servant-leader” speech. EKA believes the “I
offer myself as a servant-leader” speech was a code message.
EKA went ahead to decode what the new President meant by “servant-leader”;
servant to former President Obasanjo and the army generals
that installed him; and leader by virtue of his new title to
ensure the purpose, mission and interest of the kingmakers
are protected. Asked how he knows this for sure, EKA responded, “I
am a quintessential Nigeria”.
Whether De Jure (according to constitution) or De Facto (end
justifies the means), Mr. Umaru Yar'Adua is the man of the
hour, he is the king at the castle, at this moment.
One final reference to Prof. Bosworth political science class, “the
superpowers in both East and West have a common-ground understanding
that, third world leaders no matter how they get into office
would be left alone as long as the safety of superpower citizens,
their investments and steady flow of resources, essentially,
mineral resources and oil are assured.”
God save mother Africa.
Long live the Federal Republic of Nigeria
May God abundantly continue
to bless America.
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